Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)

of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 16, 2016

 

 

LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   1-11437   52-1893632

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

6801 Rockledge Drive

Bethesda, Maryland

  20817
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(301) 897-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

On August 16, 2016, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated January 26, 2016 among Lockheed Martin Corporation (“Lockheed Martin”), Leidos Holdings, Inc. (“Leidos”), Abacus Innovations Corporation (“Abacus”), and Lion Merger Co., as amended (the “Merger Agreement”), and the Separation Agreement dated as of January 26, 2016 among Lockheed Martin and Abacus, as amended (the “Separation Agreement”), Lockheed Martin completed the previously announced transaction to separate its Information Systems & Global Solutions business segment (the “IS&GS business”) and merge this business with Leidos in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction (the “Transactions”). In the Transactions, Abacus, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin created to facilitate the Transactions, merged with a subsidiary of Leidos following the transfer of the IS&GS business to Abacus, with Abacus surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Leidos. As a result of the Transactions, Lockheed Martin received a one-time special cash payment of $1.80 billion and reduced its common stock outstanding by 9,369,694 shares through an exchange offer of 76,958,918 shares of Abacus common stock (which converted into shares of common stock of Leidos upon completion of the Transactions) for shares of Lockheed Martin common stock.

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference, as amended by that certain Amendment dated as of June 27, 2016 to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Separation Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Separation Agreement that is filed as Exhibit 2.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference, as amended by that certain Amendment dated as of June 27, 2016 to the Separation Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.4 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference. A copy of Lockheed Martin’s press release announcing completion of the Transactions was filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 16, 2016 and is incorporated herein by reference.


Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of Lockheed Martin is filed as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference:

 

    The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of earnings of Lockheed Martin for the six months ended June 26, 2016 and for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 after giving effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred on January 1, 2013;

 

    The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of Lockheed Martin as of June 26, 2016 after giving effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred on June 26, 2016; and

 

    Notes to the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information.

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

  2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 26, 2016, among Lockheed Martin Corporation, Leidos Holdings, Inc., Abacus Innovations Corporation and Lion Merger Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Lockheed Martin Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2016).
  2.2    Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 27, 2016, among Lockheed Martin Corporation, Leidos Holdings, Inc., Abacus Innovations Corporation and Lion Merger Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2016).
  2.3    Separation Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2016, between Lockheed Martin Corporation and Abacus Innovations Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 of Lockheed Martin Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2016).
  2.4    Amendment to Separation Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2016, between Lockheed Martin Corporation and Abacus Innovations Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2016).
99.1    Unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of Lockheed Martin Corporation.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements

The forward looking statements contained in this document involve risks and uncertainties that may affect Lockheed Martin’s financial results, operations, markets, products, services, prices and other factors as discussed in filings with the SEC. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, economic, competitive, legal, governmental and technological factors. Accordingly, there is no assurance that the expectations of Lockheed Martin will be realized. This document also contains statements about the impacts of the transaction to separate Lockheed Martin’s Information Systems & Global Solutions business segment and combine this business with Leidos in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction (the “Transactions”). Many factors could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements with respect to the Transactions, including differences in the final adjustments and gains that will be reported in discontinued operations for the IS&GS business in our future filings from the pro forma adjustments and estimated gains included in the pro forma financial statements as a result of post-closing adjustments and other factors, risks related to our ability to recover corporate overhead costs previously allocated to the IS&GS business through the pricing of our products and services in future periods, risks relating to the Transactions, including anticipated tax treatment, unforeseen liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses, earnings, synergies, economic performance, indebtedness, financial condition, losses, future prospects, and the risk that disruptions from the Transactions will harm Lockheed Martin’s business. While the list of factors presented here is considered representative, no such list should be considered to be a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. Unlisted factors may present significant additional obstacles to the realization of forward-looking statements. Consequences of material differences in results as compared with those anticipated in the forward-looking statements could include, among other things, business disruption, operational problems, financial loss, legal liability to third parties and similar risks, any of which could have a material adverse effect on Lockheed Martin’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. For a discussion identifying additional important factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, see Lockheed Martin’s filings with the SEC, including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Risk Factors” in Lockheed Martin’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q which are available on Lockheed Martin’s website at http://www.lockheedmartin.com/investor and at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Lockheed Martin does not assume any obligation to provide revisions or updates to any forward-looking statements should circumstances change, except as otherwise required by securities and other applicable laws.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    Lockheed Martin Corporation
Date: August 22, 2016     by:  

/s/ Brian P. Colan

    Brian P. Colan
    Vice President and Controller


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

  2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 26, 2016, among Lockheed Martin Corporation, Leidos Holdings, Inc., Abacus Innovations Corporation and Lion Merger Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Lockheed Martin Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2016).
  2.2    Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 27, 2016, among Lockheed Martin Corporation, Leidos Holdings, Inc., Abacus Innovations Corporation and Lion Merger Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2016).
  2.3    Separation Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2016, between Lockheed Martin Corporation and Abacus Innovations Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 of Lockheed Martin Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2016).
  2.4    Amendment to Separation Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2016, between Lockheed Martin Corporation and Abacus Innovations Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2016).
99.1    Unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of Lockheed Martin Corporation.
EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Lockheed Martin Corporation

Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements

On August 16, 2016, Lockheed Martin Corporation (Lockheed Martin, we, or our) completed the previously announced separation of our Information Systems & Global Solutions (IS&GS) business and merger of this business with Leidos Holdings, Inc. (Leidos) in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction (the “Transactions”) pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated January 26, 2016 among us, Leidos, Abacus Innovations Corporation (Abacus), and Lion Merger Co., as amended, and the Separation Agreement dated as of January 26, 2016 among us and Abacus, as amended (collectively with the other related transaction documents, the “Transaction Agreements”). Pursuant to the Transaction Agreements, we initially contributed the IS&GS business to Abacus, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin created to facilitate the Transactions, and the common stock of Abacus was distributed to participating Lockheed Martin stockholders through an exchange offer. Under the terms of the exchange offer, Lockheed Martin stockholders had the option to exchange all, some or none of their shares of Lockheed Martin common stock for shares of Abacus common stock. At the conclusion of the exchange offer, all 76,958,918 shares of Abacus common stock were exchanged for 9,369,694 shares of Lockheed Martin common stock held by Lockheed Martin stockholders that elected to participate in the exchange. The shares of Lockheed Martin common stock that were tendered in the exchange were retired and reduced the number of shares of our common stock outstanding by approximately three percent. Following the exchange offer, Abacus merged with a subsidiary of Leidos, with Abacus continuing as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Leidos. As part of the merger, each share of Abacus common stock held by Lockheed Martin stockholders that elected to participate in the exchange offer was automatically converted into one share of Leidos common stock. Lockheed Martin did not receive any shares of Leidos common stock as part of the Transactions and does not hold any shares of Leidos or Abacus common stock following the Transactions. Both the exchange offer and merger are expected to qualify as tax-free transactions to Lockheed Martin and its stockholders, except to the extent that cash is paid to Lockheed Martin stockholders in lieu of fractional shares.

In connection with the Transactions, Abacus borrowed an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1.84 billion under term loan facilities with third party financial institutions, the proceeds of which were used to make a one-time special cash payment of $1.80 billion to Lockheed Martin and to pay associated borrowing fees and expenses. The obligations under the term loan facilities were retained by Abacus, which merged with a subsidiary of Leidos as part of the Transactions.

We will recognize a gain as a result of the Transactions, which is currently estimated at approximately $1.3 billion. The estimated gain represents the excess of: i) the $2.5 billion estimated fair value of the shares of Lockheed Martin common stock tendered and retired as part of the exchange offer and the $1.80 billion one-time special cash payment over ii) the carrying value of the net assets of the IS&GS business at June 26, 2016 and estimated transaction costs. The final gain is subject to certain post-closing adjustments, including potential transaction-related tax adjustments, the acceleration of deferred pension service credits for certain IS&GS salaried employees transferring to Leidos, working capital adjustments, and other items.

We will classify the historical financial results of the IS&GS business and the gain on the Transactions as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements beginning in the third quarter of 2016.

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements of Lockheed Martin include unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of earnings for the six months ended June 26, 2016 and for each of the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 (the pro forma statements of earnings) and an unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of June 26, 2016 (the pro forma balance sheet), which present the historical results of operations and financial position of Lockheed Martin adjusted to reflect the impacts of the Transactions. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of earnings present the removal of the results of operations of the IS&GS business, which will be reported as discontinued operations, and the reduction in outstanding shares of Lockheed Martin common stock as a result of the exchange offer as though these transactions occurred on January 1, 2013. The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet presents the removal of the assets and liabilities of the IS&GS business that were transferred to Leidos, the reduction in equity for the fair value of shares of Lockheed Martin common stock tendered and retired as part of the exchange offer, the receipt of the one-time special cash payment from Abacus, and the estimated gain on the Transactions as though these transactions had occurred on June 26, 2016.


The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to represent or be indicative of our consolidated results of operations or financial position that would have been reported had the Transactions been completed as of the dates presented, and should not be taken as a representation of our future consolidated results of operations or financial condition. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and assumptions that management believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The final gain will differ, and may differ materially, from the estimated net gain reported in the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet. Along with the post-closing adjustments described above, the determination of the final gain will be impacted by changes in the carrying value of the IS&GS business between June 26, 2016 and the August 16, 2016 separation date. Additionally, the pro forma adjustments herein may differ materially from the final adjustments that will be reported as discontinued operations for the IS&GS business in our future filings.

These unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 26, 2016.


Lockheed Martin Corporation

Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings

Six Months Ended June 26, 2016

(unaudited; in millions, except per share data)

 

     Lockheed
Martin
Historical
    Pro Forma Adjustments     Lockheed
Martin
Pro Forma
 
     IS&GS
Segment
    Other
Adjustments
   

Net sales

                                

Products

   $ 18,989      $ (688   $ —        $ 18,301   

Services

     5,627        (1,983     —          3,644   

Total net sales

     24,616        (2,671     —          21,945   

Cost of sales

        

Products

     (17,178     657        —          (16,521

Services

     (5,011     1,764        —          (3,247

Severance charges

     (99     —          19  A      (80

Other unallocated, net

     331        —          (103 )B      228   

Total cost of sales

     (21,957     2,421        (84     (19,620

Gross profit

     2,659        (250     (84     2,325   

Other income, net

     204        (10     14  C      208   

Operating profit

     2,863        (260     (70     2,533   

Interest expense

     (330     —          —          (330

Other non-operating income, net

     1        —          —          1   

Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes

     2,534        (260     (70     2,204   

Income tax expense

     (615     92  D      24  D      (499

Net earnings from continuing operations

   $ 1,919      $ (168   $ (46   $ 1,705   

Earnings per common share from continuing operations

        

Basic

   $ 6.32          $ 5.79   

Diluted

   $ 6.23                      $ 5.71   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

        

Basic

     303.8          (9.4 )E      294.4   

Diluted

     307.9                (9.4 )E      298.5   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.


Lockheed Martin Corporation

Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings

Year Ended December 31, 2015

(unaudited; in millions, except per share data)

 

     Lockheed
Martin
Historical
    Pro Forma Adjustments     Lockheed
Martin
Pro Forma
 
     IS&GS
Segment
    Other
Adjustments
   

Net sales

                                

Products

   $ 35,882      $ (1,540   $ —        $ 34,342   

Services

     10,250        (4,056     —          6,194   

Total net sales

     46,132        (5,596     —          40,536   

Cost of sales

        

Products

     (32,006     1,447        —          (30,559

Services

     (9,011     3,655        —          (5,356

Severance charges

     (102     —          20  A      (82

Other unallocated, net

     187        —          (234 )B      (47

Total cost of sales

     (40,932     5,102        (214     (36,044

Gross profit

     5,200        (494     (214     4,492   

Other income, net

     236        (14     (2     220   

Operating profit

     5,436        (508     (216     4,712   

Interest expense

     (443     —          —          (443

Other non-operating income, net

     30        —          —          30   

Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes

     5,023        (508     (216     4,299   

Income tax expense

     (1,418     172  D      73  D      (1,173

Net earnings from continuing operations

   $ 3,605      $ (336   $ (143   $ 3,126   

Earnings per common share from continuing operations

        

Basic

   $ 11.62          $ 10.39   

Diluted

   $ 11.46                      $ 10.24   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

        

Basic

     310.3          (9.4 )E      300.9   

Diluted

     314.7                (9.4 )E      305.3   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.


Lockheed Martin Corporation

Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings

Year Ended December 31, 2014

(unaudited; in millions, except per share data)

 

     Lockheed
Martin
Historical
    Pro Forma Adjustments     Lockheed
Martin
Pro Forma
 
     IS&GS
Segment
    Other
Adjustments
   

Net sales

                                

Products

   $ 36,093      $ (1,652   $ —        $ 34,441   

Services

     9,507        (4,002     —          5,505   

Total net sales

     45,600        (5,654     —          39,946   

Cost of sales

        

Products

     (31,965     1,512        —          (30,453

Services

     (8,393     3,679        —          (4,714

Goodwill impairment charge

     (119     —          119  F      —     

Other unallocated, net

     132        —          (228 )B      (96

Total cost of sales

     (40,345     5,191        (109     (35,263

Gross profit

     5,255        (463     (109     4,683   

Other income, net

     337        (9     1        329   

Operating profit

     5,592        (472     (108     5,012   

Interest expense

     (340     —          —          (340

Other non-operating income, net

     6        —          (1     5   

Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes

     5,258        (472     (109     4,677   

Income tax expense

     (1,644     179  D      41  D      (1,424

Net earnings from continuing operations

   $ 3,614      $ (293   $ (68   $ 3,253   

Earnings per common share from continuing operations

        

Basic

   $ 11.41          $ 10.58   

Diluted

   $ 11.21                      $ 10.39   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

        

Basic

     316.8          (9.4 )E      307.4   

Diluted

     322.4                (9.4 )E      313.0   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.


Lockheed Martin Corporation

Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings

Year Ended December 31, 2013

(unaudited; in millions, except per share data)

 

     Lockheed
Martin
Historical
    Pro Forma Adjustments     Lockheed
Martin
Pro Forma
 
     IS&GS
Segment
    Other
Adjustments
   

Net sales

                                

Products

   $ 35,691      $ (1,886   $ —        $ 33,805   

Services

     9,667        (4,229     —          5,438   

Total net sales

     45,358        (6,115     —          39,243   

Cost of sales

        

Products

     (31,346     1,709        —          (29,637

Services

     (8,588     3,906        —          (4,682

Goodwill impairment charge

     (195     —          195  F      —     

Severance charges

     (201     —          45  A      (156

Other unallocated, net

     (841     —          (181 )B      (1,022

Total cost of sales

     (41,171     5,615        59        (35,497

Gross profit

     4,187        (500     59        3,746   

Other income, net

     318        2        —          320   

Operating profit

     4,505        (498     59        4,066   

Interest expense

     (350     —          —          (350

Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes

     4,155        (498     59        3,716   

Income tax expense

     (1,205     216  D      (26 )D      (1,015

Net earnings from continuing operations

   $ 2,950      $ (282   $ 33      $ 2,701   

Earnings per common share from continuing operations

        

Basic

   $ 9.19          $ 8.67   

Diluted

   $ 9.04                      $ 8.52   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

        

Basic

     320.9          (9.4 )E      311.5   

Diluted

     326.5                (9.4 )E      317.1   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.


Lockheed Martin Corporation

Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet

As of June 26, 2016

(unaudited; in millions, except par value)

 

     Lockheed
Martin
Historical
    Pro Forma Adjustments     Lockheed
Martin
Pro Forma
 
     IS&GS
Segment
    Other
Adjustments
   

Assets

                                

Current assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,269      $ (34   $ 1,834  G    $ 3,069   

Receivables, net

     9,275        (834     45  H      8,486   

Inventories, net

     5,136        (118     15  H      5,033   

Other current assets

     393        (18     —          375   

Total current assets

     16,073        (1,004     1,894        16,963   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     5,438        (95     —          5,343   

Goodwill

     13,621        (2,868     —          10,753   

Intangible assets, net

     4,051        (107     —          3,944   

Deferred income taxes

     5,830        —          137  I      5,967   

Other noncurrent assets

     5,395        (29     20  I      5,386   

Total assets

   $ 50,408      $ (4,103   $ 2,051      $ 48,356   

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

        

Current liabilities

        

Accounts payable

   $ 2,778      $ (240   $ 108  H, J    $ 2,646   

Customer advances and amounts in excess of costs incurred

     7,236        (243     —          6,993   

Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes

     2,012        (204     —          1,808   

Current maturities of long-term debt

     502        —          —    G      502   

Other current liabilities

     3,067        (250     29  H, K      2,846   

Total current liabilities

     15,595        (937     137        14,795   

Long-term debt, net

     14,307        —          —    G      14,307   

Accrued pension liabilities

     11,816        —          —          11,816   

Other postretirement benefit liabilities

     1,073        —          —          1,073   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     4,620        (229     192  H, I      4,583   

Total liabilities

     47,411        (1,166     329        46,574   

Stockholders’ equity

        

Common stock, $1 par value per share

     301        —          (9 )L      292   

Additional paid-in capital

     —          —          —    L      —     

Retained earnings

     13,800        (3,016     1,731  L      12,515   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (11,104     79        —          (11,025

Total stockholders’ equity

     2,997        (2,937     1,722        1,782   

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 50,408      $ (4,103   $ 2,051      $ 48,356   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.


Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements of Lockheed Martin include unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of earnings for the six months ended June 26, 2016 and for each of the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 (the pro forma statements of earnings) and an unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of June 26, 2016 (the pro forma balance sheet), which present the historical results of operations and financial position of Lockheed Martin adjusted to reflect the impacts of the Transactions. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of earnings present the removal of the results of operations of the IS&GS business, which will be reported as discontinued operations, and the reduction in outstanding shares of Lockheed Martin common stock as a result of the exchange offer as though these transactions occurred on January 1, 2013. The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet presents the removal of the assets and liabilities of the IS&GS business that were transferred to Leidos, the reduction in equity for the fair value of shares of Lockheed Martin common stock tendered and retired as part of the exchange offer, the receipt of the one-time special cash payment from Abacus, and the estimated net gain on the Transactions as though these transactions had occurred on June 26, 2016. The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X and have been derived from the historical accounting records of Lockheed Martin and IS&GS giving effect to the Transactions.

The amounts reported in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements in the column titled “Lockheed Martin Historical” represent the historical consolidated results of operations and financial position of Lockheed Martin previously reported for the periods presented and are prior to any adjustments for the Transactions.

The amounts reported in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements in the column titled “IS&GS Segment” are derived from amounts previously reported for our IS&GS segment in our historical consolidated financial statements for the periods presented and represent the removal of the results of operations of the IS&GS business, which will be reported as discontinued operations, and the removal of the assets and liabilities of the IS&GS business that were transferred to Leidos.

The amounts reported in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements in the column titled “Other Adjustments” represent the adjustments described below.

The amounts reported in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements in the column titled “Lockheed Martin Pro Forma” represent the results of operations and financial position of Lockheed Martin after giving effect to the Transactions.

The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to represent or be indicative of our consolidated results of operations or financial position that would have been reported had the Transactions been completed as of the dates presented, and should not be taken as a representation of our future consolidated results of operations or financial condition. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and assumptions that management believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The final gain will differ, and may differ materially, from the estimated net gain reported in the unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet. Along with the post-closing adjustments described above, the determination of the final gain will be impacted by changes in the carrying value of the IS&GS business between June 26, 2016 and the August 16, 2016 separation date. Additionally, the pro forma adjustments herein may differ materially from the final adjustments that will be reported as discontinued operations for the IS&GS business in our future filings.

Pro Forma Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Earnings

 

(A) The adjustment represents the allocation of severance charges to the IS&GS segment related to significant severance actions that were directly attributable to the IS&GS business but were historically recorded at the Lockheed Martin corporate office.


(B) The adjustment represents the reclassification of certain corporate overhead, pension, and other costs to the Lockheed Martin corporate office that were previously allocated to and included in the results of operations of the IS&GS segment but will continue to be incurred by Lockheed Martin subsequent to the Transactions. The costs reclassified to the Lockheed Martin corporate office were as follows (in millions):

 

      Six Months
Ended
June 26, 2016
     Year Ended
December 31,
2015
     Year Ended
December 31,
2014
     Year Ended
December 31,
2013
 

Other unallocated, net

           

Corporate overhead costs1

   $ (65    $ (166    $ (169    $ (163

Pension related costs2

     (43      (71      (59      (18

Other, net

     5         3         —           —     

Total other unallocated, net

   $ (103    $ (234    $ (228    $ (181

 

  1  Corporate overhead costs comprise expenses incurred at the Lockheed Martin corporate office related to senior management, legal, human resources, finance, accounting, treasury, tax, information technology, communications, ethics and compliance, corporate employee benefits, incentives and stock-based compensation, shared services processing and administration and depreciation for corporate fixed assets that were historically allocated to and included in the results of operations for the IS&GS segment. Lockheed Martin allocates such costs to its business segments because under U.S. Government contracting regulations such costs are allowable in establishing prices for contracts with the U.S. Government. The adjustment in the table above represents the reclassification of a portion of the corporate overhead costs from the IS&GS segment to the Lockheed Martin corporate office because such costs will continue to be incurred by Lockheed Martin subsequent to the Transactions. However, we have not reclassified the associated sales for the recovery of these costs as the underlying IS&GS contracts will not be part of our continuing operations. Lockheed Martin will allocate similar costs incurred in future periods to our remaining businesses and we expect to recover a substantial amount of these costs through the pricing of our products and services to the U.S. government and other customers.
  2  Prior to the consummation of the Transactions, certain IS&GS salaried employees participated in various defined benefit pension and other post-employment benefit plans administered and sponsored by Lockheed Martin. Following the Transactions, IS&GS salaried employees that transferred to Leidos will no longer earn additional benefits under the Lockheed Martin defined benefit pension and other post-employment benefit plans. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreements, Lockheed Martin retained all assets and obligations related to benefits earned by the IS&GS salaried employees through the closing of the Transactions. Pension costs were historically allocated to and included in the results of operations for the IS&GS segment. Lockheed Martin allocates pension costs to its business segments because under U.S. Government contracting regulations such costs are allowable in establishing prices for contracts with the U.S. Government. The adjustment in the table above represents the reclassification of the non-service portion of pension costs (interest expense, actuarial gains and losses and returns on plan assets) from the IS&GS segment to the Lockheed Martin corporate office because such costs will continue to be incurred by Lockheed Martin subsequent to the Transactions. However, we have not reclassified the associated sales for the recovery of these costs as the underlying IS&GS contracts will not be part of our continuing operations. Lockheed Martin will allocate similar costs incurred in future periods to our remaining businesses and we expect to recover a substantial amount of these costs through the pricing of our products and services to the U.S. government and other customers. The service portion of pension costs remains in the results of operations for the IS&GS segment because such costs will no longer be incurred subsequent to the Transactions.

 

(C) The adjustment represents the allocation of $14 million of transaction costs to the IS&GS segment that were previously recorded at the Lockheed Martin corporate office.

 

(D) Federal income taxes were not historically allocated to the IS&GS segment, as such taxes were centrally managed and recorded at the Lockheed Martin corporate office. The estimated tax rates used in the accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements have been calculated under the separate return method. Under this approach, the tax rates were determined as if the IS&GS business were filing separate tax returns. The effective tax rates applied to the results of operations of the IS&GS segment and the other pro forma adjustments were 35.2%, 33.8%, 37.9% and 43.3% for the six months ended June 26, 2016 and for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. For the six months ended June 26, 2016, the effective tax rate was comparable to the statutory rate. For the year ended December 31, 2015 the effective tax rate was less than the statutory rate primarily due to U.S. manufacturing deductions and research and development tax credits. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the effective tax rates exceeded the statutory rate primarily due to non-cash goodwill impairment charges, of which only a limited amount was deductible for tax purposes.

 

(E) The adjustment represents the reduction in the number of outstanding shares of Lockheed Martin common stock as a result of completing the exchange offer undertaken as part of the Transactions. Under the terms of the exchange offer, Lockheed Martin stockholders had the option to exchange all, some or none of their shares of Lockheed Martin common stock for shares of Abacus, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin created to facilitate the Transactions. The final exchange ratio for the exchange offer was set at 8.2136 shares of common stock of Abacus for each share of Lockheed Martin common stock. At the completion of the exchange offer, Lockheed Martin accepted 9,369,694 shares of Lockheed Martin common stock in exchange for 76,958,918 shares of Abacus common stock. The shares of Lockheed Martin common stock received in the exchange were retired.


(F) The adjustment reflects the allocation of goodwill impairment charges to the IS&GS segment for impairment charges directly attributable to the IS&GS business but were historically recorded at the Lockheed Martin corporate office.

Pro Forma Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

(G) In connection with the Transactions, Abacus borrowed an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1.84 billion under term loan facilities with third party financial institutions, the proceeds of which were used to make a one-time special cash payment of $1.80 billion to Lockheed Martin and to pay associated borrowing fees and expenses. The outstanding obligations under the term loan facilities were retained by Abacus, which merged with a subsidiary of Leidos as part of the Transactions. The adjustment to cash and cash equivalents reflects the receipt of the one-time special cash payment of $1.80 billion from Abacus and the $34 million cash balance in the IS&GS segment that was retained by Lockheed Martin pursuant to the Transaction Agreements.

 

(H) The adjustment reflects certain assets or liabilities in the IS&GS segment that were retained by Lockheed Martin pursuant to the Transaction Agreements.

 

(I) The adjustment reflects the transfer of certain deferred tax liability balances attributable to IS&GS previously classified as corporate deferred tax assets, net and the reclassification of these balances from an asset to a liability for presentation purposes on the IS&GS balance sheet.

 

(J) The adjustment to accounts payable includes a $95 million accrual for additional estimated transaction costs.

 

(K) The adjustment includes the estimated income tax benefit of $37 million for the estimated transaction costs accrued in accounts payable.


(L) The adjustments to stockholders’ equity include the elimination of IS&GS’ historical stockholders’ equity, the fair value of Lockheed Martin common shares tendered and retired as part of the exchange offer and the estimated gain on the Transactions. Details of these amounts and affected stockholders’ equity captions are as follows (in millions):

 

     As of June 26, 2016  
     

Common

Stock

   

Additional
Paid-in

Capital

    

Retained

Earnings

   

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss

   

Total

Stockholders’

Equity

 

Lockheed Martin Historical

   $ 301      $ —         $ 13,800      $ (11,104   $ 2,997   

Pro Forma Adjustments – IS&GS Segment stockholders’ equity1

     —          —           (3,016     79        (2,937

Total Pro Forma Adjustments – IS&GS Segment

     —          —           (3,016     79        (2,937

Pro Forma Adjustments – Other Adjustments

           

Total IS&GS stockholders’ equity above

     —          —           2,937        —          2,937   

Fair value of Lockheed Martin common shares tendered and retired2

     (9     —           (2,488     —          (2,497

Estimated gain on Transaction3

     —          —           1,282        —          1,282   

Total Pro Forma Adjustments – Other Adjustments

     (9     —           1,731        —          1,722   

Lockheed Martin Pro Forma

   $ 292      $ —         $ 12,515      $ (11,025   $ 1,782   

 

  1  The adjustment represents the elimination of the historical stockholder’s equity balances of the IS&GS business.
  2  The adjustment reflects the reduction in the outstanding shares of Lockheed Martin common stock as a result of completing the exchange offer undertaken as part of the Transactions. Under the exchange offer, Lockheed Martin accepted 9,369,694 shares of Lockheed Martin common stock valued at approximately $2.5 billion using the closing price of Lockheed Martin’s common stock of $266.50 per share on August 15, 2016. We reduced common stock for the $1 par value of the shares received and retired in the exchange offer, with the excess fair value over par value recorded as a reduction of retained earnings.
  3  The estimated gain on the Transactions was determined as follows (in millions):

 

      As of
June 26, 2016
 

Estimated gain on Transactions

  

Fair value of Lockheed Martin common shares tendered and exchanged (at $266.50 per share, based on the closing price as of August 15, 2016

   $ 2,497   

One-time special cash payment from Abacus

     1,800   

Estimated proceeds from the Transactions

   $ 4,297   

Less:

  

Carrying value of IS&GS net assets as of June 26, 2016

   $ 2,937   

Pro forma adjustments to IS&GS net assets4

     78   

Estimated gain on the Transactions

   $ 1,282   

 

  4  Represents the net impact of other pro forma balance sheet adjustments described in notes (G) through (K), excluding the adjustment to cash and cash equivalents for the one-time special cash payment from Abacus as this amount is already reflected in the total proceeds received.

The estimated net gain included in these pro forma consolidated financial statements as if the Transactions occurred on June 26, 2016 balance sheet date will differ from the final gain reported in discontinued operations in Lockheed Martin’s consolidated financial statements in the third quarter of 2016. The determination of the final gain will be impacted by changes in the carrying value of the IS&GS business between June 26, 2016 and the August 16, 2016 separation date, as well as certain post-closing adjustments such as potential transaction-related tax adjustments, the acceleration of deferred pension service credits for certain IS&GS salaried employees transferring to Leidos, working capital adjustments, and other items. Any differences may be material.